Muskan Jyoti Samiti

Turning Waste into Worth, Building Sustainable Livelihoods.

Turning Waste into Worth, Building Sustainable Livelihoods.

SWASTI Model

A Sustainable Waste Management Approach

Introduction 

The SWASTI Model (Sustainable Waste Aggregation and Safe Treatment Initiative) is an innovative and cost-effective approach to municipal solid waste management developed by Muskan Jyoti Samiti. This model ensures efficient waste collection, safe disposal, and the transformation of biodegradable waste into organic manure through eco-friendly methods. By integrating scientific waste processing techniques with community participation, the SWASTI Model promotes cleaner cities, resource recovery, and sustainable livelihoods.

Key Features of the SWASTI Model

  • Source-Based Waste Collection – Door-to-door collection system ensuring waste is segregated at source.
  • Waste Segregation & Processing – Separation of biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste for efficient recycling and composting.
  • Low-Cost Organic Waste Treatment – Transformation of biodegradable waste into compost using sustainable techniques.
  • Community Participation & Awareness – Engaging local communities and waste workers to create a responsible waste management ecosystem.
  • Reduction of Landfill Burden – Minimizing waste sent to landfills by maximizing recycling and composting efforts.
  • Employment Generation for Waste Pickers – Creating sustainable livelihoods by integrating waste pickers into formal waste management systems.
  • Collaboration with Municipal Bodies & Corporates – Implementing the model in partnership with urban local bodies, industries, and public sector enterprises.
How the SWASTI Model Works

1. Collection & Segregation

  • Waste is collected directly from households, markets, and institutions.
  • Proper segregation at the source ensures that organic, recyclable, and non-recyclable waste is handled separately.

2. Waste Processing & Treatment

  • Organic Waste: Processed through composting and de-composting techniques to produce manure.
  • Recyclable Waste: Sent to authorized recycling units for further processing.
  • Non-Recyclable Waste: Properly disposed of using environmentally safe methods.

3. Sustainable Waste Management Techniques

  • Normal Bed Composting (50-60 days, no infrastructure required)
  • Aerobic De-Composting (30-35 days, requires brick structure)
  • Drum De-Composting (15-20 days, faster process for organic waste)

4. Community Involvement & Employment

  • Waste pickers and sanitation workers are trained in proper waste handling techniques.
  • Awareness campaigns educate communities about waste segregation and eco-friendly disposal.

5. Resource Recovery & Sustainability

  • Compost produced from organic waste is used for agriculture and landscaping.
  • Recycling reduces the environmental impact and supports a circular economy.

Impact of the SWASTI Model

The SWASTI Model has significantly contributed to sustainable waste management by reducing landfill waste through efficient biodegradable processing and promoting organic farming with nutrient-rich compost. It has generated employment opportunities for over 1,800 waste pickers and sanitation workers, ensuring financial stability and social upliftment. By implementing proper waste disposal techniques, the model has helped in creating cleaner urban spaces, improving public health and hygiene. Additionally, strong collaborations with municipal bodies and institutions have strengthened waste management systems, making them more effective and sustainable.

Where the SWASTI Model is Implemented

The SWASTI Model has been successfully implemented in multiple cities and institutions, including:

  • Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh – Waste collection and processing in collaboration with Nagar Palika Chhatarpur.
  • IFFCO Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh – Development of a solid waste management center.
  • Lucknow University & ITC Saharanpur – Establishment of waste processing units.
  • Nagar Nigam Saharanpur & Lahaerpur (Sitapur, UP) – Managing municipal solid waste processing units.
  • HAL Lucknow & Amethi, Sultanpur – Ongoing solid waste processing centers.
Why the SWASTI Model Matters
  • Environmentally Sustainable: Reduces pollution and landfill dependency.
  • Economically Viable: Low-cost waste processing methods benefiting urban and rural communities.
  • Socially Responsible: Uplifts waste workers and promotes public awareness.
  • Scalable & Replicable: Easily adaptable in different regions and institutions.

At Muskan Jyoti Samiti, the SWASTI Model is more than just waste management—it’s a movement toward sustainability, community empowerment, and a cleaner future. Through collaboration, innovation, and responsible waste handling, we are transforming waste into a valuable resource for a greener tomorrow.